大店湾遗址
① 大地湾遗址的发掘历史
大地湾新石器时代遗址位于中国甘肃省秦安县城东北45公里处的五营乡邵店村东，座落在专葫芦河支流清水河南属岸的二、三级阶地和相接的缓坡山地上，总面积约110万平方米。1988年1月，国务院公布为全国重点文物保护单位。1994年12月，中共甘肃省委确定为“甘肃省爱国主义教育基地”。1958年，甘肃省文物部门进行文物普查时首次发现。1978－1984年进行了连续7年的考古发掘，1995年又进行了补充发掘，发掘面积共计14752平方米。
② 用英文介绍大地湾遗址
National key cultural relics protection units of Dadiwan ruins located, Tianshui City, Gansu Province, Qinan County, northeast of Wuying Xiang Shao Dian Cun, distributed in the Hulu River, a tributary of the Qingshui River on the South Bank of the second and third level terrace phase corrosion on the hillside, 102 kilometers away from Tianshui city. Neolithic early and Yangshao culture of the early, middle and late stages of cultural sites, site area of about 2.75 million square meters, cultural thickness of 1-4 meters ago 49 - 81.2 years is in Northwest China archaeological discoveries in the early Neolithic culture, 1988 was announced as the national key cultural relics protection units. Dadiwan culture type, continued for a long time, early history, high skill level, distribution area is wide, the appearance preservation is good have attracted much attention in the field of archaeology.
According to the textual research and Dadiwan ruins can be roughly divided into five culture: pre Yangshao culture Yangshao culture early, advanced and lower Changshan culture, the historical age dating from 8000 years ago continues to 5000 years ago. About 8000 years ago, one of the first period is about years. It is the earliest Neolithic culture in the archaeological discovery in the northwest of China.
Archaeologists in Dadiwan ruins clear hair disinter house sites 240, kitchen access 98, pits and cellars 325, 71 tombs, 12 paragraph kiln 35 seat and ditches, the cumulative unearthed pottery 4147, stone (including jade) 1931, cornu teeth clam 2218 and animal bones more than 17000 pieces, clean up the house sites 240, 104 tumor site, pits and cellars 342, kiln 38, 79 tombs, trenches 9.
Lower Changshan culture Yangshao culture to the remains of the Qijia culture transition properties. The discovery provides important enlightenment and fresh data to investigate the Yangshao culture of the Weihe River basin development direction and Qijia culture of origin. Dadiwan site for the establishment of the sequence of the prehistoric culture in the upper reaches of the Weihe River, of the Neolithic culture in the Yellow River Valley of generation, development and exploration of the historical process of the origin of Chinese civilization has very important significance.
③ 我国境内最早的文化遗址有哪些
半坡来
在我国陕西西安附自近的半坡村,发现了距今约五六千年的原始农耕聚落遗址.半坡原始居民普遍使用磨制石器,主要粮食作物是粟,我国是最早种植粟的国家
河姆渡遗址
河姆渡遗址（Hemu Site ）中国南方早期新石器时代遗址，全国重点文物保护单位，位于距宁波市区约20公里的余姚市河姆渡镇，面积约4万平方米，1973年开始发掘，是我国目前已发现的最早的新石器时期文化遗址之一。
良渚文明
良渚文化是我国长江下游太湖流域一支重要的古文明。是铜石并用时代文化，因发现于浙江余杭良渚镇而得名，距今约5250~4150年，在1936年被发现，经半个多世纪的考古调查和发掘，初步查明遗址分布于太湖地区。
这些都是比较早的文化遗址，你可以去网络看一下。